Sometimes as a Result of Your College Education You Wind Up Applying Theory on Medieval Performative Emotions to Cardassian Society
Hi my name's Italia and I'm a fucking clown! So in my Senses and Feelings in the Middle Ages class I'm taking, we talked a lot about this idea of "emotional scripts" that we find in chronicles and stuff. To put it simply while of course medieval people felt and expressed genuine emotion, Medieval Europe prized the performance of emotion. It's the opposite of the Victorian "stiff upper lip" sort of thinking. You were expected to wail and grieve loudly when you lost someone you loved if you didn't want people to talk. If you're a king and you want to invade some land or punish a noble and you don't want to get shit for it you take care to frame that as just anger for a perceived offense and you take care to act righteously in expressing that anger. If you were wronged by someone and you wanted that person to be punished for their crimes you screamed about it in the town square immediately or else you'd be suspected to not be genuine and your village might not side with you. Whoever was the best at being convincingly emotional won the day back then.
So I was thinking. That sounds like it could be Cardassian society to me. From what we see with Dukat and Garak and the other Cardassians, the emphasis seems to be very much on expressing the right emotions at the right times very loudly. When Garak and Dukat hate something they HATE them. And not just the two of them. I see Damar do it to, and even Rugal's dad that one episode. The emphasis seems to be "I hate you and will absolutely never pretend otherwise bc I want everyone to know that this is what I feel." You're supposed to be expressing devotion to the state at all times, and when you fail in this there's a specific form of contrite you are supposed to be in order to save face. Dukat's dad said that his only regret was that his ambition outweighed his patriotism... I can't help but wonder if this was a show of self-abasement calculated to give his family a chance to recoup from the dishonor he was leaving them with. When Dukat tries to leave in "Civil Defense" that message specifically gave him 2 hours (or whatever) to "sit and contemplate the depth of your disgrace and try to die like a Cardassian." They could've programmed the station to just blow up immediately, but they gave Dukat two hours to feel his shame and disgrace, which seems culturally significant to me. Garak and Dukat always act so offended when someone hurls an accusation at them, even when they know an accusation is true... perhaps because it's been emphasized to them that you always have to deny guilt loudly in order to be believed.
Anyway, I don't think anyone writing the show thought about it like this, but I think what we do see of Cardassian society seems to fit the bill of a society that deeply respects emotional codes, and has rewards and consequences for performing or failing to perform emotions in a "Cardassian" way.